Subtotal Parathyroidectomy

What is a Subtotal Parathyroidectomy?

A Subtotal Parathyroidectomy is the removal of 3.5 parathyroid glands

Why might I need Subtotal Parathyroidectomy?

  • Primary hyperparathyroidism associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia

  • Secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with renal failure

What does Subtotal Parathyroidectomy surgery involve?

  • Incision at the front of the neck

  • The procedure aims to identify all 4 parathyroid glands with removal of 3.5 of the glands leaving a small remnant parathyroid tissue

  • Sometimes a drain tube is placed and is moved the morning after surgery

  • Dissolvable sutures

  • Waterproof dressing

Further information about subtotal parathyroidectomy surgery

How long is the recovery after subtotal parathyroidectomy surgery?

Usually an overnight stay in hospital

What are the risks of subtotal parathyroidectomy surgery?

  • Scar

  • Bleeding

  • Infection

  • Small risk of voice change if there is injury to the recurrent largyngeal nerve

  • Occasionally diseased parathyroid glands are located within the tissue of the thyroid gland, requiring removal of one lobe of the thyroid to facilitate treatment

  • Non cure – this can be due to the presence of ectopic (abnormally located) or supernumerary (more than 4) parathyroid glands

  • Hypocalcaemia – once the overactive parathyroid gland has been removed the calcium can become low until the remaining parathyroid glands regain their function.